Some of my thoughts on what makes Tumbbad special upon its re- release
Much before the Maddock horror universe (Stree 1 &2 along with Munjya) there was Rahi Anil Barve’s Tumbbad, the movie was a gripping morality tale under the guise of a horror/thriller. What made Tumbbad stand out was the director’s portrayal of human greed, the movie portrayed how greed can turn ordinary human beings into monsters. Through this film Rahi Anil Barve showed how these types of men are more dangerous than a cursed supernatural entity.
The movie begins off with a CGI generated sequences giving an insight into the destruction that greed can cause. Tumbbad is an actual village in Maharashtra. The cursed village forms the fabric of this horror tale. The movie is set in the latter half of British Raj adding an interesting layer. In the first ten minutes we are introduced to a woman who looks more like a zombie than a living human being. We see this woman tied up in a remote house. She is mostly seen sleeping and has to be fed period periodically otherwise the situation will become dangerous. One night the duty of feeding falls upon a young boy Vinayak Rao (An excellent Sohum Shah plays the older version). The mother has taken the injured younger brother to a hospital. That particular night becomes an extremely dangerous rite of passage. That very night the younger brother dies. The mother along with Vinayak Rao leave the place, she takes a promise from him that he would never come back to Tumbbad. But Vinayak Rao has made up his mind on hunting for the ancestral treasure. This treasure is guarded by the first-born son of earth goddess and obviously he isn’t going to part with the treasure so easily. This is the story in brief.
There is a famous quote of Mahatma Gandhi on how the world has enough for everyone’s need but not enough for everyone’s greed. This quote perfectly the storyline of Tumbbad. A strong aspect of Tumbbad is the characterization of Vinayak Rao. Vinyak Rao’s obsession of unearthing the ancient treasure is not just about getting the gold but it is also about establishing his manhood. This later also seeps into the son played by Mohmaad Samad. Vinayak Rao is very much aware of his frailties but cannot overcome it. Through his character the director has also covered Brahmin patriarchy, the oppression of women along with greed.
One of the recurring motifs in Tumbbad is use of wheat. When Vinayak Rao first learns of his family secret he is completely covered with wheat flour. Later he uses a wheat flour to tempt a god, the wife is seen running a flour mill in his absence and even in the end the flour leads to the final deciding chapter. One way of interpreting this is that hunger makes human beings do things that they don’t normally do.
The movie is divided into three chapters spanning around thirty years. Rahi Anil Barve along with the story writer Narayan Dharap gave an insight into how upper-class Indian Men paved the way for feudalism and imperialism to thrive. The movie ends with the beginning of capitalism. It subtly hints on how the same social structure continues but with fresh intermediaries. All this makes Tumbbad relevant even now.
Of course, Tumbbad does have its share of flaws too. The middle portions do drag somewhat, also the track of Vinayak Rao and the mistress doesn’t organically jell, the mixture of Marathi and Hindi is also hard to follow but still there so much to like. Sohum Shah who is also one of the movie’s producers was truly brilliant in showcasing the various nuances of Vinayak Rao. He played the cold-blooded opportunist in a fantastic manner. Particularly admirable was his use of body language. Complementing him perfectly is the technical department. Pankaj Kumar captured the wide landscape of Tumbbad admirably sucking the viewers in, Nithin Zihani Choudhary and Rakesh Yadav’s production design also made the movie an immersive experience.
