Returning back to the big screen after a huge gap Neeraj Ghaywan once again shows his ability in delivering socially relevant tales. Homebound is notches above Masaan in more ways than one: the angst is more, and the politics more in your face but highly effective. Homebound benefits immensely from the solid on screen friendship. The viewers feel the everyday marginalization felt by Vishal Jethwa’s Chandan and Ishaan Khattar’s Shoaib. The heart of Homebound though lies in the second half when it tackles the plight of migrant workers
Starcast: Vishal Jethwa, Ishaan Khattar, Janhvi Kapoor, Harshika Parmar, Shalini Vasta and others
Genre: Social drama
Story: Basharat Peer, Neeraj Ghaywan and Sumit Roy
Direction, screenplay and dialogues: Neeraj Ghaywan
Additional dialogues: Varun Grover
Based on: A friendship, a pandemic and the death beside the Highway article by Basharat Peer
Cinematography: Pratik Shah
Music: Benedict Taylor, Amit Trivedi and Naren Chandavarkar
Producers: Karan Johar, Somen Mishra, Adar Poonawala etc
Production Company: Dharma Productions
Running time: 2 hours and 2 minutes
In the last few years Dharma has seen a massive shift in terms of the diverse stories and filmmakers who come with strong voices. This is very apparent with films like 2024’s Kill and this year’s Dhadak 2 along with Homebound. All these movies have a social voice especially in the case of last two. In both Dhadak 2 and Homebound the plight of the marginalized form the central core: both these movies aren’t afraid to wear their politics on sleeves dealing with thorny issues which don’t find much representation in mainstream pan masala cinema.

Homebound is inspired from a devasting real life incident. A tragic story of two friends who like the numerous migrant workers had to walk long distance during the harrowing COVID pandemic. Out of the two only one makes it. An article about this was written by the noted writer Basharat Peer. Taking this as a base director Neeraj Ghaywan along with Sumit Roy and Basharat himself add different social dimensions.

In simple terms the story of Homebound primarily focuses on two childhood friends played by the excellent Vishal Jethwa and Ishaan Khattar. Both of them go after a police constable job promising them dignity which has been long denied due to their social backgrounds. Ishaan Khattar plays a young Muslim man facing religious taunts. Vishal Jethwa on the other hand is Chandan a Dalit boy afraid of embracing his true identity. Janhvi Kapoor plays Sudha Bharati. Much like Chandan she is also a Dalit but with a better economic background. Sudha is a strong believer in the Ambedkar philosophy: she constantly eggs Chandan to complete his studies so that he will be in a stronger position. This is the story in brief.


The best part of Homebound is the strong on-screen friendship. There is a lived in feel to the scenes featuring Vishal and Ishaan. Their moments together whether it’s the light ones or the more intense portions when Shoiab doesn’t make it has been brilliantly written and enacted.
Through the two friends the film delivers a hard-hitting tale on the everyday discrimination faced by the marginalized. For example, there is a scene where Chandan goes to check about his exam results. An official asks Chandan which category he applied. To this Chandan replies general category hiding his true identity. This is followed by the official going on a rant about reservation in a tone reminiscent of the numerous upper-class people who feel that reservation is a regressive thing.
Similarly in the case of Shoaib he too faces the brunt of being a Muslim. There is a scene of Shoaib going for an office party. A cricket match between India and Pakistan is going on. Like the other people in party Shoaib is also happy about India winning however his seniors chide him with the term Lahore implying that he is sad about Pakistan losing. All this hits the viewers hard especially those who are into serious cinema.
The love story between Chandan and Sudha also has interesting dynamics. As already mentioned, Sudha is financially better off than Chandan and this shows in her confident persona. Through Janhvi Neeraj shows a more empowered Dalit with a strong voice. Janhvi doesn’t have much heavy lifting to do but she plays the part with the required confidence. Her scenes with Vishal bring a much-needed lightness to the otherwise grim proceedings.
In the second half the plot goes from caste to the plight of migrant workers. The movie makes the viewers ponder on how lucky we were safe in our homes. The visuals of the sudden lockdown imposed and migrant workers desperate attempts to get away will definitely stir a strong emotion. In these segments the touch of Basharat Peer is very apparent.
The movie doesn’t directly critique the government but for those who read between the lines the administrative failure is very palpable. The moments leading up to Chandan’s death has also been brilliantly staged. There is an important conversation just before he gets sick. He talks about his future aspirations which include completing his studies among other things. This adds to the tragedy later on. The pre climax scene with Shoaib desperately wanting to save his friend by egging him on is so emotionally riveting. Ishaan Khattar as Shoaib especially shines in this sequence making you wish that the real-life scenario had played out differently. With his portrayal of Shoaib Ishaan once again shows why he is such a fine talent. Vishal Jethwa is also equally good in portraying the angst and anguish of a lower caste man who is afraid to embrace his true caste identity. Mention must also be made of Harshika Parmar as Chandan’s sister. She brings in a quiet strength in the sequence where her character reminds Chandan about how she never had the opportunity of going to college unlike her brother. Shalini Vatsa as the mother is equally good in spite of the brief screen time.
Pratik Shah’s cinematography is solid too. He does a very fine job in capturing the lived in atmospherics. The costumes and production design are also in perfect sync making Homebound a technically solid product as well.
Final word: Its no surprise that the movie received a 9-minute standing ovation at the Cannes Festival.